TAG McLaren
Audio Launches DVD Player DVD32R
Europe's First THX® Ultra DVD player for NTSC & PAL

The goal for the DVD32R was simple: produce a DVD player
that would meet and exceed the high THX® Ultra standards,
both for PAL and NTSC and would be easy to setup and use. On
top of that, the DVD player had to achieve reference
standard replay of CDs to lay to rest the idea that DVD
players need offer anything less than the best possible CD
reproduction.
There are many OEM DVD kits available, pre-packaged
solutions around which a manufacturer simply adds their own
casework and logos. A quick and easy route to adding a DVD
player to a product range, but fundamentally mass-market
products with inevitable performance compromises. Very few
outside the major mass-market manufacturers are prepared to
devote the time and resources necessary to produce a player
from the ground up, but it was clear from the outset that
this was the only way to achieve the kind of performance
that warrants the TAG McLaren name and fulfils the promise
of the DVD format.
The principle
The topology and devices used to achieve the excellent sound
and picture quality of the DVD32R were selected after
constructing and evaluating many prototypes. Each prototype
under went extensive laboratory, listening and viewing tests
to fine tune and compare the options. The final
characteristics were optimised by cross-referencing with
experience built up over endless hours of testing TAG
McLaren's audio products.
High-mass Transport for Low Jitter
The DVD32R is one of the very few DVD players in the world
to use a top loading transport. This approach has been
associated for many years with the very best CD players. It
allows a more stable platform for the laser assembly which
eases the demands on the servo control electronics and their
power supplies which in turn improves data integrity and
reduces jitter. These lessons learnt apply even more to the
higher density, very fast spinning DVD.
The DVD32R's drive motor and servo electronics are
mounted to a purpose built aluminium sub-chassis, which has
been mass loaded by carefully placed lead. The resulting
assembly weighs almost 1 kg, and is supported on carefully
selected damping isolation bushes for further mechanical
decoupling. The entire drive assembly is in a sub-enclosure
for electrical screening which in turn is rigidly fixed to a
solid 3 mm aluminium plate. A servo control and data
recovery printed circuit board (which receives its clock
from the main pcb via a dedicated coaxial link) is attached
to the sub-enclosure as close as possible to the dual
wavelength laser assembly, screened by a metal plate. The
data is serialised and sent to the MPEG decoder on the main
pcb.
Automatic, Adaptive Drawer Mechanism
Many hi-end top-loading constructions have manual open/close
operation which seems incompatible and inconvenient with a
high cost product. The DVD32R aluminium diecast drawer door
runs on a polished steel bar and a Teflon glider, driven by
an electric motor via a steel wire. The torque of the motor
is progressively adapted by the control software to achieve
perfect and consistent performance over temperature and age.
Convenient Disc Changing in the Dark
When the drawer opens it activates an array of blue LEDs
inside the drawer to assist placing a disc which is
beneficial in a home cinema environment. The light is
switched off during play to prevent potential interference.
Precise Clock for best Sound and Video Quality
Accurate extraction of the disc's audio and video data
demands precise clocks. The low phase noise single frequency
master oscillator in the DVD32R ensures that all video and
audio clocks are synchronous to avoid the undesired effects
of 'beating'. All required clock frequencies are derived
from this master clock using a phase locked loop and two
voltage controlled oscillators. The clock signals are
transferred across the PCB using independently buffered and
precisely terminated clock traces to each of the circuits.
This prevents decision threshold uncertainty which would
introduce jitter. The result is purer sound and a more
precise picture.
The MPEG Decoder from the Experts
MPEG decoding is at the core of a DVD player. TAG McLaren
Audio worked closely with National Semiconductor's
field-leading subsidiary Mediamatics, in finding the best
MPEG decoder solution. After long evaluation Pantera-DVD™,
the first IC to integrate all back-end functions of a DVD
player onto a single chip, was selected. This unrivalled
level of integration, which includes host processing, a
32-bit RISC processor, MPEG specific hardware, 10-bit video
DACs and the NTSC and PAL encoders, provides the DVD32R with
a no-compromise MPEG decoder solution.
Uncompromised Video quality
The video circuitry within the DVD32R uses broadcast
quality components along its entire signal paths. The video
outputs are individually buffered by high speed
current-feedback op-amps. Besides two Composite and two S
Video outputs, two sets of Component video outputs are
provided, one using RCA Phono, the other broadcast quality
BNC connectors. For best Component video quality S Video and
Composite are switched off, except when an on-screen graphic
is presented by the software.
Crisp On-screen Display (OSD)
The video processing elements include vertical filtering
and an anti-flicker filter to also deliver high quality
graphics display. The full-resolution on-screen display is
produced by an integrated digital domain OSD generator,
avoiding any superfluous circuitry in the analog video
paths. The result is uncompromised picture quality.
Test-Pattern generator
The picture from the DVD32R can only be as good as your
display device allows. The DVD32R includes software-driven
test-patterns and hardware test circuitry to assist in
calibrating the display device for best brightness,
contrast, colour, tint, sharpness, convergence and geometry
setting.
Advanced Digital Waveform Control for Better Digital
Data Transmission
One would expect that a perfect digital signal is a so
called square wave with very fast rise and fall times at the
zero crossing points, but this would require digital
interconnects with an infinite bandwidth and would make it
impossible to prevent signal reflections and interference,
degrading the quality of the digital signal and hence the
sound. It is important to keep the signal bandwidth to a
minimum, whilst maintaining accurate transitions of the data
edges through the zero crossing point. The DVD32R
incorporates advanced circuitry which reduces rise and fall
times whilst preventing waveform discontinuities, the result
is a reduced bandwidth and less demand on the digital
interconnects.
Discrete, independent Digital Audio Drivers for
perfect decoupling
The DVD32R uses, for added sonic perfection, two
separate, discrete drivers, tightly controlled in their
output impedance to 75 ohms, for each of its two coaxial
digital audio data outputs. This not only ensures complete
isolation between the outputs but also that any reflections
occurring at the receiving end, due to an impedance
mismatch, are not re-reflected back from the DVD32R.
TAGtronic Synchronisation Link T2L for
Reduced Jitter
When the DVD32R and AV32R are used together, the
TAGtronic Synch. Link T2L produces a tighter,
cleaner and more controlled sound. T2L allows the
AV32R to fix its clock to provide a low noise, ultra low
jitter reference right next to its audio DACs, where it
needs to be for optimum sound quality. Locking the AV32R's
clock requires the DVD32R to synchronise its clocks to the
AV32R, which is done through the TAGtronic Synch. Link. The
DVD32R provides both a T2L input and output
connection to permit easy daisy-chaining of further digital
sources with T2L capability, such as the TAG
McLaren CD transport CDT20R.
Massive Power Reserves
Despite its low power consumption the DVD32R uses a large
toroidal transformer as this has the benefit of a very low
stray magnetic field, reducing the possibility of
interference with the audio data and video signals. The
transformer is also very quiet, reducing hum to an inaudible
level.
Convenience without Penalty: Low Standby Power
The DVD32R includes a second, smaller transformer to
power the remote control and micro-controller circuitry.
This results in very low electrical consumption (<3W) when
the DVD32R is switched to standby whilst allowing full
remote control.
Best Decoupling between Building Blocks
To reduce interference between the processing, digital
data and analog video sections they have separate power
supplies, right down to having eight separate secondary
windings on the transformer.
Multi-Layer Printed Circuit Boards for Improved
Signal Integrity
The DVD32R's multi-layer printed circuit boards control
the complex pattern of return currents, provide controlled
impedances and minimise coupling better than a conventional
circuit board could ever do. The result is better signal to
noise, reflected in crisper pictures and sound.
Mixed Technology Construction-the Best of both Worlds
Performance is optimised using surface mount components
for fast digital transfer and leaded components for perfect
analog signals whilst perfect manufacturing quality is
achieved using a combination of inert-gas reflow and wave
soldering techniques.
The TAGtronic Communication Bus for System
Integration
The DVD32R features the TAGtronic Communication Bus. This
allows TAG McLaren Audio units to work seamlessly together
to form an effective, integrated system. Remote control
codes can be transferred over the bus, allowing system
components to be operated out of sight. The DVD32R can even
switch your complete TAG McLaren home cinema system into
standby.
Multi-room Expansion
The TAGtronic Bus will allow the system to be extended to
offer multi-room capability in which the output from sources
can be controlled and redirected throughout a home.
TAG McLaren has successfully demonstrated that
upgradability is a reality. The DVD32R follows this
tradition:
New Features
All of the DVD32R software is kept in re-programmable,
FLASH memory. This is a significant advantage over players
which, for cost reasons, cannot offer field
re-programmability. Software upgrades allow the DVD32R to
support new features and formats, all that is required is to
download upgrades from the TAG McLaren Audio website using a PC and a TAGtronic
Programming cable.
DVD-Audio
TAG McLaren is continuously observing the market to look for
abilities to improve their products. One of the most
promising new formats is DVD-Audio. TAG McLaren is working,
in close relationship with Mediamatics, on the hardware and
software implementation of this fascinating new format. The
DVD32R is upgradable to DVD-Audio as soon as this standard
is fully specified. The transport is already capable to read
DVD-Audio discs but no hardware or software processing has
been added to the DVD32R due to many unspecified features of
the standard (copy protection, high quality digital output
format).
Progressive Scan Video
The DVD32R hardware can be upgraded to progressive scan
for NTSC and PAL.
Digital Video Output
Pending copy protection issues and international
standardisation, the DVD32R is hardware upgradable to a
digital video output. A suitable TV/projector will be
necessary to accept and process this new digital signal.
SUMMARY
- Performance and Formats:
-
- Europe's first THX® Ultra-approved DVD player for
both NTSC and PAL
-
- Compatible with DVD-Video and CD Music (8 and 12cm)
-
- PCM, Dolby Digital, MPEG, DTS digital output at
44.1, 48 and 96 kHz with 16, 20 or 24 bits
-
- Native support of NTSC-M, PAL-B/D/G/H/I and PAL M
-
- Composite, S-Video and Component outputs for best
video quality
-
- Very low jitter clock re-times the SPDIF audio data
-
- TAGtronic Synchronisation Link T2L to pass the
master clock to the AV32R
Key Building Blocks
High mass sub-chassis
Dual wavelength Laser
Mediamatics Pantera-DVDT™ 32bit RISC processor for
best audio and video quality
Siemens 16-bit microcontroller for most
comprehensive user interface
Stable multi-frequency internal clocks
Massive round-core transformer
Twelve independent stable power supplies
Premium-grade analog components
Broadcast-quality video components
In and Outputs
Two composite outputs @ 1.0 Vp-p (75 Ohm, neg.
sync.)
Two S-Video outputs
|
Y-signal:
|
1.0 Vp-p (75Ohm,
neg. sync.) |
|
C-signal:
|
NTSC: |
286 mVp-p (75 Ohm) |
| PAL: |
300 mVp-p (75 Ohm) |
Two Component video outputs, one with RCA, the other
with BNC connectors
|
Y:
|
.0 Vp-p (75Ohm, 300mV sync.) |
|
CB (B-Y):
|
700 mVp-p (75 Ohm load) |
|
CR (R-Y):
|
700 mVp-p (75 Ohm load) |
Three digital audio outputs (two coaxial SPDIF and
one optical)
|
IEC958 output level:
|
0.5V p-p |
|
TOSLINK output level:
|
-18dBm (wavelength 660nm) |
Enhanced TAGtronic Communication Bus
TAGtronic Synchronisation Link T2L
Ease of Use:
Unique Setup Wizard lets you forget printed user
manuals
Fully remote controlled
Delivered with a backlit, learning remote for home
cinema use and a remote to best support CD under
illumination
User configurable auto-standby function
TAGtronic Bus for inter-product communication and
firmware upgrades
Test-Pattern Generator
Software and hardware generated test-patterns to assist
in optimising picture quality
Enhanced TAGtronic Bus Support
Features available, if TAGtronic Bus equipped products
are connected to the DV32R:
Display of AV32R generated status messages, even in
Component video
Relay of remote commands between products
Auto Standby for all units connected to the Bus
Synchronisation of front display brightness
Station Tuning of the T32R with on-screen display,
even in Component
System Integration
Sharing of remote commands over the TAGtronic Bus
allows hidden installation of AV processor and
amplification
Display of AV32R status (received via TAGtronic Bus)
even on Component video
Learning remote control
Upgrade Paths
Progressive Scan upgrade for NTSC and PAL
Digital Video output DVI 1.0
Construction
Suspended sub-chassis houses high mass top loader
mechanism
Mixed technology construction
Multi-layer printed circuit board for best signal to
noise ratio
High-quality control knobs, surfaces and fascia for
life-long perfection
Extensive vibration damping of chassis panels
SorbothaneTM mounting feet for best vibration
isolation
Physical Dimensions
445 x 100 x 320 mm (WHD)
Weight approx. 10kg
Acknowledgments
Dolby, Surround EX and the double-D
symbol are trademarks of Dolby Laboratories.
THX and THX Ultra are trademarks of Lucasfilm
Ltd.
DTS and DTS-ES are trademarks of Digital
Theater Systems Inc.
MPEG2 is a registered trademark of the MPEG
organisation.
Pantera-DVD is a trademark of Mediamatics
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